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1995issue C051-10

NYSE tick extremes and candlestick reversal entries

This historical workflow withholds a long or short until a NYSE tick-index extreme, a 2.5-point S&P 500 double-bottom or double-top window, and a confirming candlestick-pattern all fire together.

  • A buying-exhaustion-reading above +600 or a selling-climax-reading near -800 or worse is a market-breadth alert, not an entry by itself.
  • The rule-based-entry checklist withholds a long or short until the matching double-bottom-window or double-top-window, the required tick prints, and a confirming candlestick-pattern all coincide.
  • The body-width-filter withholds a turning-point call while the S&P open-to-close range stays wider than two index points, and a downtick of -1100 or more can still fail as a lasting low.
  • Candlestick-patterns such as a harami, a hammer inside a prior large black body, or dark-cloud-cover are the last confirmation, not a standalone entry.
Entries in this reading3 entries

What the checklist withholds

The archive presents a rule-based-entry procedure that does not treat a tick-index print or a candlestick-pattern as a trade on its own. A long or short is withheld until a market-breadth extreme, a tight S&P 500 price-structure window, and a candle confirmation all appear together.

The tick-index as a breadth alert

The NYSE tick-index equals the number of listed stocks trading on an uptick minus the number trading on a downtick at a given moment. Market-breadth, in this workflow, is that same count used as an exhaustion or climax alert.

The method treats an intraday tick reading greater than +600 as a buying-exhaustion-reading, meaning possible spent buying pressure. It treats a reading near -800 or more negative as a selling-climax-reading, meaning possible spent selling pressure.

The 2.5-point windows

A double-bottom-window is an S&P 500 pair of lows in which the second low is no more than 2.5 index points below the first. A double-top-window is an S&P 500 pair of highs in which the second high is no more than 2.5 index points above the first.

The written procedure treats a double-top or double-bottom pair as a stronger candidate when the two extremes fall within five business days.

How a long or short is withheld

A long entry is withheld until three conditions coincide: an S&P 500 double-bottom-window, a first-low tick beyond -800 with a still-extreme second-low tick, and a bullish candlestick-pattern.

A short entry is withheld until an S&P 500 double-top-window, a first-peak tick of at least +600, and a bearish candlestick at or near the second peak all appear.

Wide bodies and failed climaxes

If the S&P open-to-close range stays wider than two index points, the method does not treat +600 or -800 tick extremes as a turning point. That body-width-filter withholds the turning-point call.

In one sequence, downticks of -1070 and -1340 were ignored until a later -800 reading printed with a body under two points.

An intraday downtick of -1100 or more can interrupt a decline and still fail as a lasting low, sometimes opening a multi-week sideways range that later breaks to new lows.

When the next day breaks the first extreme

When the first extreme is followed the next day by another extreme tick, the second session may break the first extreme by more than 2.5 S&P points and still qualify if a confirming candlestick reversal appears.

Candlestick-patterns as the last check

Candlestick-patterns are two-session or single-session candle formations used here only as the final reversal confirmation, not as standalone entries.

Illustrated long confirmations include a harami or a hammer inside a prior large black body. A harami is a two-candle reversal in which a small real body sits inside the prior session's unusually large real body. A hammer is a candle with a small real body at the top of the session's range, used here as bullish confirmation inside a prior large black body.

Illustrated short confirmations include a dark-cloud-cover candle, a bearish two-candle reversal used as short confirmation at or just after a second high.

Closing-tick-top evidence

The method treats a closing-tick-top as short-term top evidence when a session finishes with a tick reading above +750. A closing tick of +1000 or more is treated as a still stricter closing-breadth top condition.

Educational research material, not investment advice. Historical source context does not establish present-day performance.
42 of 71 in the Market breadth track
19951-4 pp.Next on Market breadthAssembling range, breadth, and a stored stop into one procedureA tight-range-setup encodes a five-session cluster as a stored ceiling, so quiet price is a switchable freeze rather than a named chart pattern.
All readings on this track · 71 readings
  1. 1987How a failed rebound, weak breadth, and cycle dates broke the 1987 bull case
  2. 1988Diagnosing market bottoms with breadth, divergence and averages
  3. 1988Diagnosing index tops with breadth divergences
  4. 1988Record highs versus seven-day breadth and divergence
  5. 1989Constructing a percentage-scaled internals composite
  6. 1989Constructing a weekly block-tick breadth z-score
  7. 1989Constructing a dual-rate advance-decline oscillator
  8. 1989Normalize advance-decline series for a common-scale comparison
  9. 1990Unchanged-issue share as a narrow-breadth case study
  10. 1990Evaluating daily and weekly unsigned plurality breadth
  11. 1990Constructing paired new-high and new-low breadth indicators
  12. 1990Ten-day HI/LO extremes as a long-horizon breadth signal
  13. 1990Confirming index cycles with breadth, volume, and waves
  14. 1990Index cycle gates from breadth and volume
  15. 1990Constructing advance-decline breadth indicators
  16. 1990Weekly advance-decline oscillator: weight map, extremes, and spike cycle
  17. 1990Price-weighted construction distorts breadth, support, and trend
  18. 1991A peak-sequence test from the new-highs-to-advances-ratio
  19. 1991Fuzzy rules that turn daily market-breadth into a session consensus
  20. 1991From daily breadth tallies to a weighted consensus signal
  21. 1991Retesting market-breadth when market structure changes
  22. 1991Constructing TRIN as a breadth-volume ratio
  23. 1991Build the market clock before you read a price bar
  24. 1991A construction audit of the long-horizon trading index
  25. 1991Independent formula timers kept as a testable combination
  26. 1992When identical TRIN prints come from different pairings
  27. 1992Grade closing tick before a next-session breadth hypothesis
  28. 1992Noncumulative advance-decline swing confirmation
  29. 1992Five-day sum construction of the trading index
  30. 1992Daily closing-trin extremes and next-day direction
  31. 1992A three-layer audit: regime, breadth, and group RSI
  32. 1992Constructing a nine-state trend, momentum, and breadth score
  33. 1993Constructing a market-volume-impact rating from nested averages
  34. 1993When advance-decline confirmation counts the wrong universe
  35. 1993Constructing breadth momentum from advance-decline smoothing
  36. 1993Constructing a cumulative market-thrust line
  37. 1994Three-horizon construction of the Haurlan index
  38. 1994Checklist-gated session entry in 1993 index futures
  39. 1994Read one advance-decline pair through three windows
  40. 1994Constructing calibrated market-breadth summation indexes
  41. 1994Constructing a two-speed advance-decline oscillator and a calibrated summation
  42. 1995NYSE tick extremes and candlestick reversal entries
  43. 1995Assembling range, breadth, and a stored stop into one procedure
  44. 1995Restating market breadth timing rules as ratios
  45. 1995Constructing breadth ratio gates after lookback drawdowns
  46. 1995Building a short-range breadth and price oscillator
  47. 1996Constructing a smoothed advance-decline trend filter
  48. 1996Smoothed advance-decline alerts at the 1987 and 1990 turning points
  49. 1996Constructing breadth, RSI, and stochastic range filters
  50. 1996New-high and new-low counts as a breadth construction
  51. 1996Constructing the four-input breadth-volume ratio
  52. 1996Constructing the McClellan oscillator and a calibrated summation index
  53. 1996Declare the oscillator seed, then calibrate only the summation index
  54. 1997Three-gate centered strength in market-breadth construction
  55. 1997Daily advance-decline and new-high new-low breadth signals
  56. 1999Index-fund positions as a majority-vote committee
  57. 2000Tick, tiki and TRIN as a three-layer session confirmation stack
  58. 2000Constructing an advance-decline oscillator from one listed tape
  59. 2001Market breadth, beta, and volume-price confirmation
  60. 2001Regime context from relative venue volume, breadth, and intermarket spreads
  61. 2002When NYSE breadth misreads operating-stock participation
  62. 2003Two-gate breadth divergence and a trend filter for rally tops
  63. 2003Market internals confirm or diverge from the index
  64. 2004Constructing the McClellan oscillator and summation index
  65. 2005Intraday index-futures divergence as a three-part session hypothesis
  66. 2005Breadth summation levels as a short-term signal filter
  67. 2005Checking trend versus range with breadth and divergence
  68. 2011Constructing a Nasdaq hi-lo index from highs, lows, and issues traded
  69. 2013Cumulative advance-decline versus a one-year average
  70. 2013A one-year breadth average as a participation gate
  71. 2015Falsifying a healthy correction with breadth and support
All 120 readings tagged Market breadth
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