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2018issue C057

Smoothed volatility and the missing rank-rotation exit

A published overlay applied a 10-week moving-average to implied-volatility prints in order to follow the trend rather than isolated spikes. This editorial critique uses that axis, the author reply, and an incomplete rank-rotation rule to show why a momentum-strategy is not auditable until the exit is as explicit as the entry.

  • A 10-week moving-average was applied to implied-volatility prints to follow the trend rather than isolated spikes, and a reader saw the overlay axis peak near 43 instead of the much higher unsmoothed 2008 index highs.
  • The author reply treated a breakdown in an equal-weight broad equity index as the market-state cue for shifting toward a volatility-buying allocation.
  • A 10-quarter moving-average needs 2.5 years before the first complete value, so a study dated from 2000 must prime with earlier observations or delay recording.
  • The rank-rotation entry bought a ranked exchange-traded fund only when it stood above its moving-average, the matching exit was not specified, and a critic asked whether that filter improved or worsened the rotation results.
Entries in this reading3 entries

Following the trend rather than isolated spikes

A published volatility overlay applied a 10-week moving-average to implied-volatility prints in order to follow the trend rather than isolated spikes. A moving-average is a lookback average of ordered price or volatility observations used to define a trend filter and suppress isolated spikes.

Editorial reading: that overlay is also a case of regime-smoothing. A long moving-average can mute crisis peaks and change when a market breakdown appears to occur.

A peak the overlay no longer matches

A reader observed that the overlay’s volatility axis peaked near 43, which did not match the much higher unsmoothed 2008 index highs.

Editorial reading: once the series is smoothed, the visible peak is a property of the filter, not the same mark as the unsmoothed crisis print. Regime-smoothing can change when a stress episode looks extreme.

The author reply treated a breakdown in an equal-weight broad equity index as the market-state cue for shifting toward a volatility-buying allocation. Editorial reading: after the volatility axis has been rewritten, that equity breakdown becomes the explicit regime mark for the allocation shift.

Cboe Volatility Index, 2008–2018

The unsmoothed Cboe VIX print reaches the high 80s in late 2008 — roughly double the 43 high the 10-week moving-average overlay had shown — and spikes again near 50 in 2015 and early 2018. Readings were taken off the letter’s Cboe chart, not from a table, so the levels are approximate.
The unsmoothed Cboe VIX print reaches the high 80s in late 2008 — roughly double the 43 high the 10-week moving-average overlay had shown — and spikes again near 50 in 2015 and early 2018. Readings were taken off the letter’s Cboe chart, not from a table, so the levels are approximate.Cboe Volatility Index (VIX) · daily · 2008-01-01T00:00:00.000Z to 2018-12-31T00:00:00.000Z

The March 2018 article smoothed VIX with a 10-week moving average in order to follow the trend rather than isolated spikes; this Cboe print is the unsmoothed index the letter cites, and the raster supports only about point-level precision.

Lookback-priming and the first complete value

A 10-quarter moving-average needs 2.5 years before the first complete value, so a study dated from 2000 must either prime with earlier observations or delay recording until later quarters.

Editorial reading: that choice is lookback-priming, whether a long window is filled with pre-sample observations or left incomplete until enough in-sample bars exist. Without stating which path was used, the first plotted regime cannot be read from the study label alone.

The entry without a matching exit

A sector-rotation results table left unclear whether yearly momentum-strategy cells were quarterly averages or full-year changes, and only some columns lined up with the maximum-drawdown row.

The stated rank-rotation entry bought a ranked exchange-traded fund only when it stood above its moving-average, while the matching exit was not specified. Rank-rotation orders candidate sectors or funds and allocates to the higher-ranked names under stated market-state rules. A momentum-strategy is a relative-strength signal set whose entries, exits, and abstentions must be specified together to be testable.

Editorial reading: the procedure is not auditable until the exit is written with the same care as the entry. A table that cannot be read as quarterly averages or as full-year changes does not supply that missing rule.

Educational research material, not investment advice. Historical source context does not establish present-day performance.
28 of 38 in the Rank rotation track
201846-56 pp.Next on Rank rotationA five-condition scorecard that ranks stocks and can refuse the tradeThe scorecard is one composite of five binary technical tests, with four tests weighted 1 and the market-direction-filter weighted 2.
All readings on this track · 38 readings
  1. 1987A mechanical rank-rotation sleeve for monthly fund leaders
  2. 1989Rank rotation in a five-name no-load sleeve
  3. 1990Cycle-tested five-year fund rank rotation
  4. 1991Blue-chip rank rotation by relative-strength-index slope
  5. 1992Currency rank rotation and intermarket timing
  6. 1992Rank rotation and relative strength for portfolio construction
  7. 1994MACD crossovers then short-horizon rank rotation
  8. 1994A comparable group-trend ledger from published ranks
  9. 1997Normalized yield rank rotation as a full portfolio procedure
  10. 1997Constructing an investor preference index from two capitalization-weighted series
  11. 1998Constructing anchored momentum from a centered average
  12. 2000Rank rotation, a stop-loss order, and Relative Strength Index in fund switching
  13. 2003A one-fund daily rank is a two-sleeve construction problem
  14. 2004Evaluate rank rotation only where persistence already exists
  15. 2004Sector fund rank rotation with regression and trailing stops
  16. 2006Evaluating equal-weight annual yield-rank rotation
  17. 2007Weekly preferred-symbol reselection for mechanical trend systems
  18. 2011Portfolio capacity and entry pacing for mechanical systems
  19. 2011Rank rotation as a testable ETF construction procedure
  20. 2011The inverse-Fisher stochastic is a forecast layer until the book rules can be disabled
  21. 2012An underwater stretch is a sizing test for rank rotation
  22. 2015Rule-based ETF rotation as one testable procedure
  23. 2015MACD crossover evaluation by trend rank rotation
  24. 2015Persistence and strength as one close-to-close switch
  25. 2015Evaluating rank rotation after a persistence screen
  26. 2016Evaluating an annual valuation rank rotation
  27. 2017A two-step yield and price rank rotation for a five-name sleeve
  28. 2018Smoothed volatility and the missing rank-rotation exit
  29. 2018A five-condition scorecard that ranks stocks and can refuse the trade
  30. 2018Small-cap growth sleeve eligibility with trend and rank rotation
  31. 2018Evaluating rank-rotation momentum across fund wrappers
  32. 2019Evaluating an annual equity-gold momentum rank rotation
  33. 2019Evaluating equity-gold momentum on funds versus indexes
  34. 2020How a signed comparative-strength oscillator is built for rank rotation
  35. 2020Which calendar clock changes a gold-versus-equity rotation test
  36. 2020Four-dimension relative strength as rank rotation
  37. 2020Portfolio construction as a ranked relative-strength problem
  38. 2020Two clocks for a Nasdaq put/call sleeve
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