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2008issue C021-4

Constructing a nine-cell directional-ratio grid

A nine-cell directional-ratio grid scores long-term, intermediate-term, and short-term stance as up, down, or sideways on daily, 240-minute, and 60-minute charts. The relative-strength-index and MACD are used only after that board is set, to certify whether a trigger matches the next-higher cell or conflicts with it.

  • Long-term, intermediate-term, and short-term stance are each scored up, down, or sideways on the daily, 240-minute, and 60-minute charts, giving nine cells.
  • Candle windows are fixed first: highs and lows over 5 to 18 candles for short-term, 19 to 59 for intermediate-term, and 60 to 200 or more for long-term.
  • A trigger that matches the next-higher time frame is a trend-setup; a trigger that conflicts with it is a countertrend-setup.
  • The relative-strength-index and MACD certify whether a new trigger inherits the next-higher cell or fights it, after the board is already scored.
Entries in this reading3 entries

What the nine cells score

A directional-ratio grid is assembled from nine cells. Long-term, intermediate-term, and short-term stance are each scored up, down, or sideways on the daily, 240-minute, and 60-minute charts.

The average-directional-index in this workflow is that nine-cell board. The directional-ratio is the tabulated count of the nine stance cells, used to see at a glance whether most horizons agree or conflict.

Candle windows and averages

Short-term direction is read from highs and lows over 5 to 18 candles, intermediate-term over 19 to 59 candles, and long-term over 60 to 200 or more candles.

Long-term currency direction is marked with a 144-period exponential average, while stocks, indexes, and commodities use a 200-period simple average. Short-term direction can be visualized with a 5-open/5-close simple-average cross plus an 18-period simple average.

Trend-setup versus countertrend-setup

A trigger is classed as a trend-setup when it matches the next-higher time frame and as a countertrend-setup when it conflicts with that higher-frame direction.

MACD is a twelve-twenty-six-nine close-based oscillator used to mark agreement or divergence versus price while a higher-frame stance is still forming. The relative-strength-index is a fourteen-period close-based oscillator used as a confirmation filter. A drop through the 50 line marks a short-horizon stance change after a local high.

Higher-frame flip, then lower-frame triggers

On the 240-minute USD/JPY example, MACD, a stochastic oscillator, and the 14-period RSI all diverged from price as the pair tested a 50 percent retracement near 118, after which the 60-minute short-term cell turned down.

The 14-period RSI crossing below 50 one candle after the 117.95 high on 15 October 2007 coincided with the 60-minute short-term cell flipping lower, after which sell triggers on 15-minute and 5-minute charts were treated as aligned with the higher-frame stance.

After a lower low on 15 October 2007, the S&P 500 futures 60-minute short- and intermediate-term cells turned down. The next session’s 15-minute sell triggers used a 5-open/5-close simple-average cross together with RSI below 50.

The grid is dynamic. On USD/JPY, a change in the 240-minute intermediate-term cell moved the tabulated count from 5 up, 4 down, and 0 neutral on 17 October 2007 to 6 down, 2 up, and 1 neutral on 18 October 2007.

Educational research material, not investment advice. Historical source context does not establish present-day performance.
33 of 56 in the Average Directional Index track
20081-3 pp.Next on Average Directional IndexAverage directional index and directional trend indicator lookbacks as trend-filter parametersThe average directional index occupies a 0-to-100 scale and reports whether a trend is present and how strong it is, not the direction of that trend.
All readings on this track · 56 readings
  1. 1986Cycle-aligned directional trend indicator
  2. 1987What crossover and directional entry rules actually compare
  3. 1988A directional-line cross needs a trend filter, an extreme-point rule, and a dollar stop
  4. 1988Constructing true range by offset addressing
  5. 1988Constructing directional movement from bar range
  6. 1988Average directional index construction: recursive smoothing and lookback offset
  7. 1988Staged Average Directional Index construction with Relative Strength Index confirmation and stop alerts
  8. 1988Average Directional Index construction with frozen true range and directional rules
  9. 1991Constructing the average directional index from range expansion and true range
  10. 1991Constructing five-session forecasts from stochastic, ADX, and MACD inputs
  11. 1993Constructing the average directional index from directional movement and true range
  12. 1993Confirming n-bar breakouts with ADX and DX filters
  13. 1994Constructing a Bollinger band-width trend filter
  14. 1994A pre-trade checklist that can refuse a long three ways
  15. 1997An ADX threshold and a moving average as a trend filter
  16. 1998Regime filters for mutated indicators
  17. 1999Building the average directional index from range extension and true range
  18. 2000Evaluating ADX, RSI, and moving averages in a multi-stock warehouse
  19. 2000Stochastic pop as a filtered continuation setup
  20. 2000Onset and exit from one average directional index
  21. 2002Joint ADX and MACD readout for trend strength and direction
  22. 2003Adaptive Donchian breakout with implied volatility and volume
  23. 2004The average directional index as a regime gate for the relative strength index and the stochastic oscillator
  24. 2004Constructing true-range-specified volume as a directional filter
  25. 2005Constructing a multi-filter penny stock breakout procedure
  26. 2005Construct one playbook that flips with session regime
  27. 2005Combining Bollinger Bands, the average directional index, and Fibonacci retracement on currency pairs
  28. 2006Assembling an adaptive price zone from double-smoothed averages
  29. 2006An ADX strength gate for MACD and the stochastic oscillator
  30. 2007Directional movement as a filter plus trigger
  31. 2007Constructing a veto-first trend permission stack
  32. 2007ADX gates for trend end, range, and reversal
  33. 2008Constructing a nine-cell directional-ratio grid
  34. 2008Average directional index and directional trend indicator lookbacks as trend-filter parameters
  35. 2008A holding-matched market lens from averages and directional-line crosses
  36. 2008A nine-cell directional scoreboard for multi-horizon entries
  37. 2010Building a Vortex Indicator from high-low distances
  38. 2010Constructing ADX, RSI, and MACD price filters
  39. 2011Constructing a volume zone oscillator with a moving-average and Average Directional Index regime filter
  40. 2011A volume zone oscillator conditioned by an Average Directional Index filter
  41. 2011Candlestick names need volume-price, ADX, and moving-average checks
  42. 2012Clustered average-directional-index traces as a trend-start filter
  43. 2012Average Directional Index cluster filters for trend-start signals
  44. 2012Confirming a trend start or turn with a triple ADX cluster
  45. 2013Constructing a late-entry stack from a signed DMI oscillator
  46. 2013A directional oscillator and its stochastic as a stacked timing filter
  47. 2013ADX cluster lookbacks are a locked specification, not a chart label
  48. 2013Combining moving averages, stochastics, and ADX in a daily scan
  49. 2015Assembling the Average Directional Index from directional movement
  50. 2016How an Average Directional Index filter and a breakout entry form one procedure
  51. 2016Score RSI and stochastic crossings only when ADX confirms the trend
  52. 2018Constructing an ADX filter for intraday breakouts
  53. 2018An ADX volatility gate for prior-day breakouts
  54. 2019Exponential deviation bands with a moving average, RSI and ADX
  55. 2020A normalized-slope trend filter from linear regression
  56. 2020Gating volatility-momentum divergences with a Trend filter
All 71 readings tagged Average Directional Index
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