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Pricing

Research method

Fourier analysis

Fourier analysis is a canonical archive-taxonomy method; this registry entry defines its inputs, output and use boundary.

Output
Conditional forecast or research filter
Input
Ordered price, volume or breadth observations
Horizon
A defined sampling interval and lookback
Best use
Compare an explicit quantitative baseline with an out-of-sample result.

Registry evidence level: backtested. This is a navigation record, not a performance claim.

  • Input: Ordered price, volume or breadth observations.
  • Output: forecast.
  • Use boundary: Compare an explicit quantitative baseline with an out-of-sample result.
The graph3

How the method is built, and where it has been read

Depends on

Read in the archive24 of 41 readings

1982Building FFT spectra to size cycle filtersCycles and spectral analysis1982Critiquing Fourier, Elliott, and seasonal commodity modelsCycles and spectral analysis1982Evaluating half-hour crossovers with cycle priors and stopsEntry and exit rules1984Constructing maximum-entropy spectra for dominant-cycle forecastsCycles and spectral analysis1984Building moving-window spectral cycle forecastsCycles and spectral analysis1986Why Fourier windows limit dominant-cycle resolutionCycles and spectral analysis1988Fourier cycle models break in major swingsCycles and spectral analysis1988Why a fitted dominant cycle is not a forecastCycles and spectral analysis1988Constructing moving average filters from price Fast Fourier TransformsCycles and spectral analysis1988Fourier cycles versus calendar seasonal regimesCycles and spectral analysis1989Constructing analog cycle signatures from price lowsCycles and spectral analysis1989Staging Fast Fourier construction under memory limitsCycles and spectral analysis1990Curve fits fail the forecast testTime series and forecasting1991Auditing moving-average length with Fourier spectraCycles and spectral analysis1991Closed-form phase for dominant-cycle spectraCycles and spectral analysis1993Evaluating windowed spectral forecasts of index turning pointsCycles and spectral analysis1994Window length for moving-window spectral forecastsCycles and spectral analysis1994Constructing a spreadsheet FFT power spectrum from daily pricesCycles and spectral analysis1994Constructing WAMI power and phase spectraCycles and spectral analysis1994Fourier-tuned momentum filter designIndicators and filters1994Constructing labeled cycle lengths from FFT spectraCycles and spectral analysis1994Aliasing, leakage, and dominant-cycle reads from sampled pricesCycles and spectral analysis1995Constructing indicator lookbacks from Fourier spectraCycles and spectral analysis1996Constructing phase from a dominant-cycle sine and cosine pairCycles and spectral analysis
This registry entry describes a research method. It is not investment advice and does not make a performance claim.