2004issue C101-2
Nested smoothing recipes versus unaudited oscillator experiments
A two-layer critique of quantitative filters: write nested-exponential-smoothing so its 13-interval and 21-interval lookbacks cannot hide inside vendor syntax, then refuse to let a storied stochastic-oscillator or a tidy equity path stand in for an experiment whose position-count-convention and contract-point-value have not been reconciled.
- Nested-exponential-smoothing first applies a 13-interval exponential moving average to closes and only then a 21-interval rate-of-change-on-smoother, which can be written as the difference or the ratio of the current 13-interval average and its value 21 intervals earlier.
- A published rate-of-change note was described as supplying only that second step, so embedding the exponential average inside it is a separate composition whose platform syntax is not unique.
- A reader found that a table total of 40 did not match the trade marks on the equity-path figure. The study author replied that 40 counted one side of the book, that the experiment comprised 80 positions split as 40 long and 40 short, and that the table's maximum equity decline sits in the window from 1 July 1998 to 1 April 1999.
- Replication on a full-size equity-index futures contract was said not to match the published smaller-contract results because contract-point-value differs at 250 currency units per point versus 50 and margin is taken as a percentage of the position. Editorial reading: a 2004 memorial notice does not turn the stochastic-oscillator into a self-proving forecast.
A two-layer critique of quantitative filters
Editorial frame: this note teaches a two-layer critique of quantitative filters. First write nested-exponential-smoothing so its lookbacks cannot hide inside vendor syntax. Then refuse to let a storied stochastic-oscillator or a tidy equity path stand in for an experiment whose position counts and contract multipliers have not been reconciled.
The archive facts describe a historical workflow: a requested nested construction on closes, a published rate-of-change note that supplied only the second step, a clash between a performance table and an equity-path figure, an author reply about how positions were counted, and a later remark that a full-size equity-index futures contract did not reproduce the published smaller-contract results.
Write the nested transform in the open
One requested construction first applies a 13-interval exponential moving average to closes and then applies a 21-interval rate of change to that smoother. That is nested-exponential-smoothing: a two-step transform that first averages ordered closes with an exponential smoother and only then measures change on that smoother, not on raw prices.
The same nested transform can be written as the difference between the current 13-interval exponential average and its value 21 intervals earlier, or as the ratio of those two smoother values. Either writing is a rate-of-change-on-smoother: a comparison of the current exponential-average value with the same average a fixed number of sampling intervals earlier.
A published rate-of-change note was described as supplying only the second step. Embedding the exponential average inside that note is therefore a separate composition. Editorial reading: platform syntax for that composition is not unique, so a vendor shorthand cannot replace the written 13-interval and 21-interval recipe.
Reconcile the book before the path
A reader comparing a published performance table with its equity-path figure reported that the table's position total of 40 did not match the number of trade marks on the chart. Position-count-convention is the rule that decides whether a reported trade total counts one side of the book, both long and short books, or chart marks that are not positions.
The study author replied that 40 counted one side of the book and that the experiment comprised 80 positions, split as 40 long and 40 short. The same author located the table's maximum equity decline in the window from 1 July 1998 to 1 April 1999 on the equity-path figure, arguing the path and the table were not contradictory once that window was inspected.
Replication on a full-size equity-index futures contract was said not to match the published smaller-contract results because the contracts differ at 250 currency units per point versus 50, and because margin is taken as a percentage of the position. Contract-point-value is the currency amount earned or lost per index point, which changes leveraged results even when the price path is the same.
Editorial reading: an equity path that can be aligned to a drawdown window still does not finish the experiment if the position-count-convention is only explained after a mismatch is noticed, and if a change in contract-point-value is enough to keep a full-size replication from matching the published smaller-contract results.
A documented oscillator is not the experiment
A 2004 memorial notice credited a single practitioner with developing the stochastic-oscillator and dated that outlet's first article introducing the oscillator to a May/June 1984 issue in its second volume. In this evidence set the stochastic-oscillator is a bounded range oscillator that locates the close inside a recent high-low window. It is treated as a long-documented model, not as a self-proving forecast.
Editorial reading: documentary credit and an early article date explain why the oscillator is storied. They do not reconcile position counts, they do not fix contract-point-value, and they do not turn a tidy equity path into an audited experiment.
All readings on this track · 41 readings
- 1984Matching average age across price filters
- 1984Residual-impact construction of exponential smoothers
- 1988Constructing simple and exponential moving averages as specified filters
- 1989Evaluating smoothed free reserves and funds-discount spreads
- 1990Integer construction of moving averages and exponential smoothing
- 1990Constructing incremental moving average filters
- 1991Constructing a double-smoothed stochastic oscillator
- 1991Constructing an exponential average from a smoothing weight
- 1991Constructing a double-smoothed momentum oscillator family
- 1991Competing certainty rules from exponential-average conditions
- 1991Hybrid construction of a mechanical timing system from smoothed signals
- 1991Constructing an exponential smoother from a moving-average length
- 1991Equivalent relative-strength-index constructions from a ratio and from smoothed momentum
- 1991Constructing the true strength index from double-smoothed momentum
- 1991True strength index from signed, double-smoothed momentum
- 1992Constructing exponential averages from simple lookbacks
- 1992Constructing exponential averages by the smoothing constant, startup length and lag
- 1992Nested range smoothing and windowed high-low damping
- 1992A weekly equity stance from the discount-bill spread
- 1993Double-smoothed stochastics momentum index construction
- 1993Constructing the true strength index with double exponential smoothing
- 1994Polarized fractal efficiency with a shared exponential smoother
- 1994Five-interval exponential smoothing of ten-interval signed path-efficiency
- 1994Hand-ranked price-volume series with stacked smoothing and stochastic
- 1995Range expansion filter on multi-horizon averages
- 1995The exponential smoothing constant from averaging lag
- 1997Construct a nested-average rainbow band and oscillator
- 1998Filter stacks that combine a moving average with exponential smoothing
- 2002Smoothed relative-strength construction from wilder-averaging and a price prefilter
- 2003Reverse-engineered RSI price targets
- 2004Piecewise trend quality from moving-average reversals
- 2004Nested smoothing recipes versus unaudited oscillator experiments
- 2008Weight construction beyond the N-day label
- 2010A consensus filter for objective RSI and smoothing construction
- 2012Sentiment-zone oscillator from signed closes
- 2012Classic RSI one-over-N smoothing versus the standard exponential average
- 2013Why exponential smoothing uses two over n plus one
- 2015Constructing ratio indicators with moving-average and exponential-smoothing weights
- 2015Slow relative-strength index from an exponentially smoothed price
- 2017Rebuilding the relative strength index as open-scale buy-sell pressure
- 2017Comparing Wilder and exponential smoothing inside a relative-strength index