2018issue C088-15
Construct a lifecycle breakout from compression
The archive specifies a market lifecycle of accumulation, public participation, and distribution, then codes a long only after a four-week squeeze, a higher-low consolidation box, a close through the box high, and a delayed volume gate. The same box low is the exit. Before entry, an equity ticket and a hard exposure ceiling bound the loss and can keep the book flat.
- The lifecycle is specified as an accumulation phase, a public-participation phase, and a distribution phase, with accumulation still looking like a down move and distribution the mirror image.
- Consolidation can be coded as range compression, ATR compression, or ADX congestion, and the resulting consolidation box supplies both the breakout trigger and the stop.
- A range-breakout entry also requires a higher-low filter, a close through the box high, and a delayed-volume ratio before the long is taken.
- Equity-ticket sizing and a portfolio-exposure cap bound the book before entry. In the reported weekly book those same gates also produced a long stretch of abstention.
Three sequential phases
The lifecycle procedure is built from three sequential phases. The first is an accumulation phase: a late-downtrend stretch in which informed buyers may begin building longs while price still looks weak and ordinary participants stay bearish. The archive specifies that stretch as a still-intact down move, strengthening short-term momentum, and a slowing, consolidating price.
The middle stretch is a public-participation phase, after accumulation, when the move becomes obvious and a growing crowd joins it. The archive describes this later trend as public participation that anyone can see.
The last stretch is a distribution phase: a late-uptrend stretch in which informed holders may unwind longs, and sometimes open shorts, while the public remains on the long side. Distribution is specified as the mirror image of accumulation, with an intact up move and weakening short-term momentum.
Three interchangeable squeeze tests
Consolidation can be coded three interchangeable ways. Range compression flags a squeeze when the latest four-week high-low span is smaller than a chosen fraction of the prior four-week span. ATR compression flags the same idea when the latest four-week average true range is smaller than a chosen fraction of the prior four-week average true range. ADX congestion treats an average-directional-index reading below 30 for the last four weeks as evidence that a box, not a directional phase, is in force.
The consolidation box is the high-low channel printed while a squeeze or congestion rule is true. Its top is the breakout trigger and its bottom is the stop.
The long, the volume gate, and the box-stop exit
The range-breakout entry is a long that fires only after a valid box, a higher-low filter, a close through the box high, and the attached volume gate are all true. The higher-low filter accepts the box only when its low is higher than the low printed twelve weeks earlier.
The coded breakout also requires a delayed-volume ratio. A recent four-bar average volume, lagged by a few bars, must exceed a stated multiple of an earlier four-bar average before the long is taken.
The box-stop exit is a sell that closes the long on a close back through the same box low used to define the entry channel. The consolidation floor is therefore reused as a trailing stop.
Risk is bounded before entry
Risk is bounded before entry by placing the stop at the low of a box formed during a four-week range or average-true-range squeeze. Equity-ticket sizing is the share-count rule that converts a starting ten-thousand-dollar ticket, which then tracks one percent of available equity, into shares at the current close.
A portfolio-exposure cap refuses book exposure above available capital. The stop, the ticket, and that ceiling are all set before the trade is placed.
A hard exposure ceiling
In the reported 100-name weekly book, simultaneous exposure stayed at or below half of capital, equivalent to at most fifty names, and fell to 10 percent and then to zero into 2008-2009. The same gates also produced a long stretch of abstention.
All readings on this track · 36 readings
- 1988Constructing unsigned true range for directional models
- 1989Evaluate an always-in ATR breakout as one procedure
- 1992Variable lookback and average true range as a trend-filter construction
- 1993A random-walk index that uses true range as its scale
- 1993A shared harness for trend-filter construction
- 1998Finish a trend with a volatility trail, wave permission, and a slower-frame veto
- 1999A trend filter that switches tactics and scales ATR targets
- 2001Filter higher lows with linear regression, then judge the exit
- 2003A Mechanical trading system is a maintained procedure, not only an entry trigger
- 2005Construction of a volatility-bounded long entry
- 2005Six-zone encoding of open, high, low, and close
- 2006Normalized average true range as a pre-entry volatility bound
- 2006Chandelier exits, ATR position sizing, and trailing stops
- 2007Constructing a rule-based entry with Relative Strength Index and ATR position sizing
- 2008Constructing a zero-lag TMA and heikin-ashi crossover as a complete rule set
- 2010Use the session-range percent stop as a pre-trade filter
- 2011OCA exit groups, trailing limits, and ATR stops
- 2011ATR bands around support and resistance for stops and targets
- 2013Algorithmic head-and-shoulders construction with bounded exits
- 2013Constructing ATR-scaled swing pivots and linear-regression divergence
- 2013Constructing volatility bands from typical price
- 2014Constructing true-range contraction filters before expansion
- 2015Constructing touch plans from modified true range
- 2015One checklist for breakout entry and ATR risk
- 2015Percentage true-range construction for cross-market volatility filters
- 2015Construct a percentage true range for cross-market volatility
- 2015Percentage true range as a pre-entry exposure filter
- 2016Constructing ATR-filtered breakout entries
- 2017A dividend date as a pairs-trading classroom
- 2018Range-based volatility as a true-range construction
- 2018Moving average support and volatility-band construction
- 2018Construct a lifecycle breakout from compression
- 2018Pair the book first and let volatility or range set the size
- 2019Trend systems need a no-trade rule
- 2020Average true range as a shared unit for size, pairs, and stops
- 2020Volatility sizing and target-risk leverage as a pre-trade gate