2006issue C021
Constructing adaptive overbought and oversold levels for a relative strength index
The issue presented a relative strength index construction meant to make overbought and oversold levels more applicable when indicator parameters change. Editorial reading: treat those lines as adaptive thresholds that move with lookback and sampling interval, instead of reusing one fixed pair for every construction choice.
- A relative strength index is a bounded oscillator built from ordered price observations over a defined lookback, used to mark stretch and mean-reversion conditions.
- Lookback and sampling interval are indicator parameters that change the scale and timing of the oscillator.
- Overbought and oversold levels stay comparable across those choices only when they are treated as adaptive thresholds and recalibrated with the construction.
- A single pair of fixed bands should not be treated as valid for every parameter set.
Gold conditions and a multi-session hold
A 2006 market note described a gold advance above 500 per troy ounce as unusual because bond yields stayed contained and inflation pressure was characterized as absent.
That same note listed a willingness to take risk and a firm US dollar as further departures from earlier gold advances. Demand from China and India was cited as a reason gold could remain at elevated prices.
A long holding from early November through a mid-December peak was used to illustrate that some price moves last longer than a single session.
The construction in the issue
The issue presented a relative strength index construction meant to make overbought and oversold levels more applicable when indicator parameters change.
Editorial: adaptive thresholds
Editorial interpretation: a relative strength index is a bounded oscillator built from ordered price observations over a defined lookback, used to mark stretch and mean-reversion conditions.
Lookback is the number of sampling intervals used to compute the oscillator. Sampling interval is the bar length on which the ordered observations are collected. Both are indicator parameters. Changing either one changes the scale and timing of the oscillator.
The overbought level is the upper threshold at which the oscillator is treated as extended to the upside. The oversold level is the lower threshold at which the oscillator is treated as extended to the downside. An adaptive threshold is an overbought or oversold line that is recalibrated when those construction choices change, so the same stretch test remains comparable.
Editorial interpretation: do not treat one pair of fixed bands as valid for every parameter set. Attach the bands to the chosen lookback and sampling interval, then move the lines when those choices change.
Companion pieces in the same issue
Companion pieces addressed stop placement with triangles and retracement levels and an algorithm for locating cup-with-handle formations.
All readings on this track · 26 readings
- 1991Constructing the relative strength index from seed and recursive averages
- 1991Inverting relative-strength-index closes for same-session rules
- 1991Seeded averages and the recursive-update
- 1993Restating relative-strength-index parameters after a smoothing change
- 1993Relative momentum construction by stretching the relative strength lookback
- 1994Constructing relative strength index lookbacks, bands, and confirmation filters
- 1994Building the relative-strength-index from signed close changes
- 1997Constructing the relative strength index as a bounded up-down close oscillator
- 2002Four-line oscillator construction for rule-based entries
- 2004Assembling a bounded RSI path
- 2004Constructing RSI on highs, lows, and reverse targets
- 2004Reverse-engineered RSI as an explicit next-bar price target
- 2006Self-adjusting RSI thresholds from the oscillator's own spread
- 2006Constructing adaptive overbought and oversold levels for a relative strength index
- 2006Relative Strength Index 50-line entry beyond the 70 and 30 extremes
- 2007Lock a followable rule set before testing RSI exits
- 2008RSI bands as a one-day shift of reverse-engineered levels
- 2008Constructing an asymmetrical RSI from adaptive up and down averages
- 2010Building a bounded oscillator from a rainbow smoother, relative strength, and inverse Fisher
- 2011Two-horizon weekly RSI with moving averages and stops
- 2011Percent-offset simple moving average bands with relative-strength confirmation
- 2011Fast and slow relative strength index as one mechanical rule book
- 2011Price-zone oscillator construction from signed closes
- 2015Constructing a zero-lag oscillator against a relative strength index baseline
- 2015Relative Strength Index as a baseline in 2015 software listings
- 2018Building a Fisherized deviation-scaled oscillator