Skip to main content
Track System optimization
3 / 23
Library

1987issue C031-6

Evaluating silver moving averages and RSI by scoring rule

A historical silver evaluation ranked moving-average and relative-strength-index rules only after a lookback grid and a single optimization criterion were named. The selected sets are incomplete without the trade counts, holding days, and market side that produced those rankings.

  • Name the lookback grid of sampling windows and thresholds before any ranking is computed.
  • Name the single optimization criterion used to pick one parameter set from that grid.
  • Report how many trades, how many winners, and how many days the selected set stayed in the market.
  • Name which side of the market produced the ranking, because only a few reported combinations showed any long-side net, and those totals were described as nearly negligible next to the short side.
Entries in this reading3 entries

What this evaluation records

Simulated trades used only the nearby contract of COMEX silver from 2 December 1980 through 1 December 1985. The nearby contract is the front listed silver futures month used for simulated fills, with a scheduled roll on the first trading day of the expiration month. The sample used the March, May, July, September, and December series, filled at the open, and charged a $100 commission per turn.

A moving average here is a lookback mean of ordered prices used as a crossover or stacked-average baseline whose short, long, or triple windows are searched as discrete combinations. The relative strength index is an oscillator on ordered closes whose lookback and buy and sell thresholds are treated as one rule set and scored under the same objectives as the averages.

Name the lookback grid

The lookback grid is the discrete set of sampling windows and thresholds enumerated before any ranking is computed. The two-average search tested 266 lookback pairs by stepping the short average from 2 to 15 days by one day and the long average from 6 to 60 days by three days. Relative-strength-index rules entered the same style of search as one combined lookback and buy and sell threshold set.

Name the scoring rule

System optimization is the procedure of scoring a complete entry, exit, and hold specification across a parameter grid and ranking combinations by one explicit objective. An optimization criterion is that single numeric objective, used to pick one parameter set from a grid.

Each indicator grid was optimized separately on five criteria: total net, short-side net, long-side net, average winning trade, and average losing trade.

Report the trades and the market side

On the total-net criterion, a 13-, 28-, and 48-day three-average rule was the reported top set among six indicator families. That set produced 36 trades, of which 21 were winners, and held positions on 1,236 of 1,260 tradable days.

On the average-winning-trade criterion, a 16-day relative strength index with a buy parameter of 4 and a sell parameter of 76 produced only three trades over the five-year window, two of them winners. A 6-day relative strength index setting produced only two trades in the same window, both winners, and was the reported selection when scoring by average losing trade.

Across the optimized indicator-and-parameter sets reported for those scoring rules, only five combinations showed any long-side net. Those long-side totals were described as nearly negligible compared with short-side results.

What the ranking does not settle

Editorial. The archive facts name grids, criteria, selected sets, trade counts, and market side. They do not say which optimization criterion a later reader should prefer.

Net P&L by silver indicator under the average-winning-trade rule

Optimizing COMEX silver rules for the largest average winner puts a 16-day RSI on top, but that set fired only three times in five years and booked every dollar on shorts. The two- and three-average columns earned more total profit, still from the short side; HI/LO was the only net loser. Numbers are the printed profit-and-loss rows from the source optimization table, nearby contract, 2 December 1980 through 1 December 1985.
Optimizing COMEX silver rules for the largest average winner puts a 16-day RSI on top, but that set fired only three times in five years and booked every dollar on shorts. The two- and three-average columns earned more total profit, still from the short side; HI/LO was the only net loser. Numbers are the printed profit-and-loss rows from the source optimization table, nearby contract, 2 December 1980 through 1 December 1985.COMEX silver · Nearby daily, 2 Dec 1980–1 Dec 1985 · 1980-12-02T00:00:00.000Z to 1985-12-01T00:00:00.000Z

Each column is the single parameter set that maximized average winning trade on the lookback grid. Simulations used the nearby COMEX silver contract with rollover on the first trading day of the expiration month, fills at the open, and a $100 round-turn commission.

Educational research material, not investment advice. Historical source context does not establish present-day performance.
3 of 23 in the System optimization track
19881-10 pp.Next on System optimizationSimple systems over optimized complexityComputers verify already chosen rules; they are not engines that invent a trading system by searching combinations.
All readings on this track · 23 readings
  1. 1984Evaluating mechanical systems beyond net profit
  2. 1987Mechanical systems need more than pretty charts
  3. 1987Evaluating silver moving averages and RSI by scoring rule
  4. 1988Simple systems over optimized complexity
  5. 1988Cycle rule inputs until the parameter search stops
  6. 1990Split-sample tests for stochastic parameter grids
  7. 1993Four-subsystem trading system construction
  8. 1993Randomized price paths for stock system parameters
  9. 1994Mechanical timing with out-of-sample and filter checks
  10. 1995Evaluating asymmetric percent-reversal trading rules
  11. 1996Evaluating a daily volume-strength and new-high new-low timing procedure
  12. 1997Rule-based intraday system design with genetic search
  13. 1997Evolving three-rule systems with genetic templates
  14. 1997Audit the holdout and the exposure before the fitted entries
  15. 2001Inner weights are part of the candlestick signal
  16. 2003Mechanical short-term rules for news-sensitive rallies
  17. 2004Band construction as a testable trading procedure
  18. 2006Layered day-session automation from brackets to rules
  19. 2006Why mechanical rules must be retuned per security
  20. 2006A linear-regression next-bar forecast needs a searchable cutoff
  21. 2015Construct if-then rules, then backtest and optimize
  22. 2015Mechanical system design as a critique of discretion
  23. 2025Joint channel design with a trend filter and stop-loss orders
All 131 readings tagged System optimization
Also on System optimization5 readings