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1990issue C111-8

Volume-confirmed facilitation as an execution gate for half-hour breakouts

Range-per-tick facilitation and a rise in tick volume define plus-plus confirmation on 30-minute index-futures bars. Editorial reading: the pair is an execution gate for a one-bar straddle, and an inside-bar cancel treats an unfilled order as a completed no-trade.

  • Range-per-tick facilitation is the bar high-low range divided by tick volume, then labelled plus or minus only against the immediately preceding bar.
  • Plus-plus confirmation requires both a higher facilitation reading and higher tick volume than the prior bar before a breakout order may be armed.
  • The one-bar straddle rests one tick beyond the signal-bar high and low, and an inside-bar cancel pulls both stops if the next bar fills neither side.
  • The 2:00 Central Standard Time procedure compares the 1:00-1:30 bar with the 1:30-2:00 bar, then uses a same-session close rather than an overnight hold.
Entries in this reading3 entries

The historical workflow computes range-per-tick facilitation on successive 30-minute index-futures bars and withholds a breakout order unless plus-plus confirmation is present. TradersWeek editorial reading: that sequence is a permission gate for execution, not a prediction of which side will trade.

How range-per-tick facilitation is labelled

On a 30-minute index-futures bar, range-per-tick facilitation is the bar's high-low range divided by its tick volume, read as points moved per tick. A 200-point range with 100 ticks equals 0.5 points moved per tick.

The reading is a sequential label only. The current value is plus when it exceeds the prior bar and minus when it is lower. In uncombined form the filter has no fixed numeric threshold, so it adjusts across volatility regimes by comparing consecutive bars rather than an absolute cutoff.

When a bar is treated as tradeable

A bar is treated as tradeable only when it is facilitating and also has greater tick volume than the previous bar. That joint state is plus-plus confirmation, and both conditions are required before a breakout order is armed.

One-bar straddle and inside-bar cancel

The evaluated entry is a one-bar straddle: a buy-stop one tick above the signal-bar high and a sell-stop one tick below its low. Both working orders are canceled if the next bar fills neither side. When that following bar stays inside the signal range, the inside-bar cancel pulls the pending stops because no breakout occurred.

The isolated 2:00 same-session close

Each unique half-hour breakout was tabulated separately, after which the 1:30 and 2:00 Central Standard Time bars were isolated for same-session close exits. That isolation stands in contrast to taking every plus-plus bar and holding overnight.

The 2:00 procedure compares the 1:00-1:30 bar with the 1:30-2:00 bar and arms the straddle only if both facilitation and tick volume rose. The orders cancel at 2:30 on no fill. After a fill, the unfilled side is replaced with a $1,500 money-management stop before a 3:15 close exit.

Profit per trade on S&P ++ 30-minute breakouts, 1989–March 1990

Once range-per-tick and tick volume both expand, the afternoon session is where the update-window edge sits: every ++ bar made only $6 a trade, the 1:30 and 2:00 same-session straddles made $143, and the 2:00 bar alone made $253. These three averages are the Profit/trade column of the article’s Market Facilitation Index update table for S&P futures from 1 January 1989 through 7 March 1990.
Once range-per-tick and tick volume both expand, the afternoon session is where the update-window edge sits: every ++ bar made only $6 a trade, the 1:30 and 2:00 same-session straddles made $143, and the 2:00 bar alone made $253. These three averages are the Profit/trade column of the article’s Market Facilitation Index update table for S&P futures from 1 January 1989 through 7 March 1990.S&P 500 futures · 30-minute · 1989-01-01T00:00:00.000Z to 1990-03-07T00:00:00.000Z

Each test charges $25 commission and nothing for slippage. The All row holds overnight; the 1:30 and 2:00 rows exit on that day’s close. Matching net profits were $1,750, $18,200 and $18,700.

How the historical evaluation was scored

The tests charged $25 commission, assumed no slippage, and used return on intradrawdown instead of return on account so changing margin and idle margin balances would not enter the ratio.

The later evaluation extended the sample through 1989 and most of first-quarter 1990. One long-window check of the 2:00 plus-plus breakout ran from first-quarter 1986 through first-quarter 1990.

Educational research material, not investment advice. Historical source context does not establish present-day performance.
13 of 20 in the Market profile track
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All readings on this track · 20 readings
  1. 1987Intraday Value Area construction from TPO counts
  2. 1987Constructing session market profiles from half-hour auctions
  3. 1988Volume value area versus time-print filters
  4. 1988Auction control from a price, volume, and time ledger
  5. 1988Constructing intraday trade-facilitation percentile tables
  6. 1988Constructing session decisions from auction age and volume
  7. 1989Range extension after the opening auction
  8. 1989Constructing value maps from auction volume overlays
  9. 1989The bull hook as a next-session opening-range breakout filter
  10. 1990Incomplete volume-at-price samples and auction reads
  11. 1990Constructing overlay profiles to map auction value
  12. 1990Constructing daily overlay profiles for auction brackets and breaks
  13. 1990Volume-confirmed facilitation as an execution gate for half-hour breakouts
  14. 1992Volume-box construction with named spreadsheet macros
  15. 1993Commercial volume caps outside the value area
  16. 1993Hourly participant volume as a live filter for day trades
  17. 1999Assembling the daily auction from time-price opportunities
  18. 2000Who accepted price first in the auction
  19. 2002Treat the session as an auction: find value, then judge the breakout
  20. 2002Auction structure, trader constraints, and the opening range
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