2015issue C0824-25
Why win-rate chasing fails the decision process
A testable decision process bounds loss and exposure with expected-value before entry, lets pyramiding design winner size only after a position is already working, and treats rising effort to lift hit rate as a trading-psychology-process failure rather than a path to better rules.
- Expected-value is a filter that keeps loss size, exposure, and the mix of frequency and payoff bounded before a trade is placed and while it is open.
- Pyramiding adds size only to an already working position so average winner size is a designed output of the procedure, not a better initial pick.
- Cutting losses and adding to open winners is said to produce, on average, a minority of large winners and a majority of small losses.
- Raising the share of winning trades is treated as analysis-paralysis: exponentially more effort toward an unattainable complete success rate, not a better rule set.
Win rate is the wrong target
The archive workflow treats net result as a function of how often trades win or lose and how large those outcomes are. The procedure is not spent on selecting a higher share of winners.
Editorial view: win-rate perfectionism aims the decision process at picking more winners. The archive recommendation is to control the size of each trade's win or loss while keeping overall expectancy in view.
Vital-few is not a completeness rule
The vital-few rule is presented as a disproportional input-output split, not a fixed 80 and 20 pairing. The two percentages need not sum to 100 because they describe different events. The complementary trivial-many is the large share of inputs or outcomes that accounts for only a small share of the complementary effect.
Reading the rule as doing only 20 percent of the work once 80 percent of the result appears is treated as inaccurate. An unfinished car still cannot be driven, so the rule is for optimizing return versus effort rather than seeking completeness.
Bound loss and exposure before entry
Expected-value is a filter that keeps loss size, exposure, and the mix of frequency and payoff bounded before a trade is placed and while it is open.
A 5 percent exit on a loser is used to show that average loss cannot exceed that stop.
Design winner size after the position works
Pyramiding is adding size only to an already working position so average winner size is a designed output of the procedure, not a better initial pick. Adding to open winners is used to influence average win size.
Combining cut losses with adds to winners is said to produce, on average, a minority of large winners and a majority of small losses.
Why more losers than winners can be expected
Money-flux is the working assumption that the amount of money changing hands can be treated as roughly constant when winner and loser counts are compared. Path-of-least-resistance is the idea that markets more easily transfer losses from the larger group to pay a smaller group of large-position winners.
If those premises are granted, large winning positions imply that the larger group of participants is paying the smaller group. Equal winner and loser counts would, on that logic, average toward break-even, so more losing trades than winning trades can be expected over a long run.
Rising effort is a process failure
Raising the share of winning trades is presented as requiring exponentially more effort. A 100 percent win rate is treated as unattainable, and the effort curve approaches that limit asymptotically. That rising effort is analysis-paralysis: effort spent trying to lift win rate toward an unreachable complete success rate.
Editorial view: treat analysis-paralysis as a trading-psychology-process failure rather than a path to better rules. The testable habit is choosing entry, exit, add, or abstention under effort and perfection pressure instead of improvising around each call.
Keep expectancy in view
The recommended decision process is to control the size of each trade's win or loss while keeping overall expectancy in view, rather than spending the procedure on selecting more winners.
Editorial view: the testable procedure bounds loss and exposure with expected-value before entry, lets pyramiding design winner size only after a position is already working, and uses the trading-psychology-process to hold those choices under perfection pressure.
All readings on this track · 17 readings
- 1982Six-category classification as a trend and pyramiding case study
- 1986Fear signals an untested decision process
- 1987Paper lots, stop orders, and pyramids as a Wyckoff apprenticeship
- 1992A pre-trade checklist for locked stops and trend pyramiding
- 1992Stop-first pyramid adds from locked profit
- 1997Long-term trend following and pyramiding as one holding-period procedure
- 1999Pyramiding after a maximum favorable excursion support
- 1999Confirm early scale-ins, then shrink late units
- 2004Stacking crossovers, MACD and pyramiding across currency timeframes
- 2008Scale in after launch confirmation
- 2008Range-breakout trend entries with early stops and pyramids
- 2015Why win-rate chasing fails the decision process
- 2016Expectancy through loss cuts, add-ons, and bounded leverage
- 2018Wide-range breakout, trailing stops, and pyramiding
- 2019Inverse ETF pair daytrading with pyramiding and a trailing stop
- 2019One procedure for breakout entry, trailing stops, and pyramid adds
- 2020Scale-in construction for swing breakouts