2015issue C0736-44
Precommit stop-loss, trailing-stop, and time-stop rules before entry
Widening a stop after a first-trade gain can erase that gain and then remaining capital. The archive correction is to refuse entry without a stop-loss and to choose the initial, trailing, and time exits before the first fill.
- Widening a stop after a first-trade gain can let a reversal erase that gain and then the remaining capital.
- Never enter without a stop-loss. Choose the initial stop, trailing stop, profit-target stop, or time-based stop before entry.
- An initial stop can cap a hit at a pre-allocated slice of trading capital. At breakeven including brokerage fees, a trailing stop can follow a volatility or percentage rule.
- If breakeven has not arrived within 10 days, a time stop can free the same capital instead of waiting for a price stop that may never hit.
A movable stop after a first gain
After a first-trade gain, widening a stop after entry can let a reversal erase that gain and then the remaining capital.
A later rule of never entering without a stop-loss is presented as the correction to that earlier, movable-stop failure. A stop-loss is a pre-placed price or capital bound that closes or caps a position so a single trade cannot spend more than the loss already allocated from account equity.
Choose the exit before the fill
Stop placement can be chosen before entry as an initial stop, a trailing stop, a profit-target stop, or a time-based stop.
An initial stop can be set so that a hit cannot spend more than a pre-allocated slice of trading capital, or a trader can type a preferred initial stop instead. That choice is risk-and-sizing: converting account equity, volatility, stop distance, and exposure into a position size and exit plan before entry and keeping that plan in force while the trade is open.
Switch to a trailing stop at breakeven
Once price reaches a calculated breakeven level that includes brokerage fees, the exit can switch from the initial stop to a trailing stop.
A trailing-stop stays inactive until price reaches a planned cushion, then follows price using a volatility or percentage rule so open profit is protected without rewriting the original risk budget. That trailing stop can follow a modified average-true-range calculation or a fixed percentage, using whichever rule is judged to give the safer profit cushion.
Time stops, daily review, and consecutive losses
If a position has not reached breakeven within 10 days, a time stop can recommend exit so the same capital can be used elsewhere. A time-stop is a calendar or holding-period exit that closes a trade if it has not reached a planned condition by a set date, freeing capital instead of waiting for a price stop that may never hit.
When no stop has been hit, the daily review can leave the position open. When a stop level is reached, the next decision is whether to exit or stay.
A risk-tolerance view can show how much account equity consecutive losses would remove and what compounding would require after those losses.
All readings on this track · 15 readings
- 1989Preflight checklist, time-stops, and stand-aside rules
- 1991Parameter windows for averages, option overlays and time stops
- 1995Three setup gates and a session-count clock complete a long bottom
- 1995Evaluating index futures OHLC reversals with RSI and time stops
- 1995A weekly two-close breakout and an eight-week time stop
- 2000Constructing breakout entry rules and time stops
- 2004Constructing action-reaction swing targets and time stops
- 2005Constructing breakout entries with trailing and time stops
- 2006Evaluating a restrictive range entry with a timed exit
- 2008Evaluating point-and-figure column breaks with time stops
- 2011Intraday gold swing with a daily entry limit, a time-stop, and a fixed stop-loss
- 2012Last-hour entries with a book-level loss bound and a next-open time stop
- 2015Precommit stop-loss, trailing-stop, and time-stop rules before entry
- 2018Auditing rank-rotation tests for time-stop and slot rules
- 2019Confirmation-first pyramiding with price and time stops